Today I want to write about my favourite painter (who I "met" during High School):
Joseph Mallord William Turner (23 April 1775 - 19 December 1851).
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Joseph Mallord William Turner, ‘Self Portrait’, about 1799, Tate Gallery, London
© The Art Archive / Tate Gallery, London / Eileen Tweedy |
He is described as the greatest
landscape painter of the
19th century and I totally agree with this definition, because his artworks seems not to be only painted on an aseptic canvas: they make you feel the
strength of the
colours and the
power hidden inside the paintings. He combined
watercolour with
oil paints and he managed to create
lightness,
fluency, and ephemeral atmospheric effects.
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Fishermen at Sea exhibited in 1796 was the first oil painting exhibited by Turner at the Royal Academy |
I love not only some of them, but what I love is the
evolution behind his paintings, the majestic ones full of
details which seems to be photos
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Raby Castle, the Seat of the Earl of Darlington (1817), The Walters Art Museum. |
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Chicester canal (1828), Tate Gallery, London. |
and the other ones, more
undefined but with a special
study of the
light and the
atmosphere:
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Norham Castle sunrise (1845), Tate Gallery, London
|
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Sunrise with sea monsters (1845), Tate Gallery, London |
In his paintings, the subjects were
dramatic and
Romantic (especially in the early years): he painted landscape compositions including
historical,
architectural,
mountainous,
pastoral and
marine. One can find historical facts but also events from the
Bible or from Roman and Greek
mythology
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The Burning of the Houses of Lords and Commons (1835), Cleveland Museum Of Art |
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Ancient Rome; Agrippina Landing with the Ashes of Germanicus (1839), Tate, London |
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Ulysses Deriding Polyphemus (1829), National Gallery, London |
All of his paintings are full of
emotions, even if they recount the passing of events: he was interested in the
strength of
nature against men (which is a Romantic topic) and, to do so, he represented shipwrecks, eruptions, fire and storms
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Snow Storm: Hannibal and his Army Crossing the Alps (1812), Tate Gallery, London
|
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The slave ship (1840), Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, MA, USA |
When I look at one of his paitings, I feel
astounded by such beautiful colours and also I'm very
impressed by the scenes he painted, which seem not to stay still on the canvas, but to keep on living in another dimension of
greatness and
eternal glory.
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See you soon
Yours, Silvia
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